What is the difference between uterine and ovarian cancer




















Endometrial cancer is cancer of the lining of the uterus. The uterus is a muscular organ located in the pelvis between the bladder and the rectum. The uterus has a central cavity that has a lining called the endometrium.

Cancer cells can be found in endometrium surface and also in the underlying muscle wall and less commonly they can also spread to the ovaries, fallopian tubes, vagina, lymph nodes or abdominal cavity.

Risk increases with age with most diagnoses occurring in post menopausal women. Vulvar and Vaginal is a type of cancer that is on the outer surface area of the female genitalia. Though all women are at risk, it is very rare. It is estimated that nearly 90, women in the US will be diagnosed with some form of gynecological cancer in If you or a loved one has been diagnosed with a gynecologic cancer, please call Mid Florida Cancer Centers today to begin your cancer treatment and begin the road to a cancer free life.

Cervical cancer forms in the tissues of the cervix, the organ connecting the uterus and vagina, and can be treated at the Mid Florida Cancer Centers.

Early cervical cancer is usually very treatable. Typically, it is treated by surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or a combination of treatments. Surgery usually involves a hysterectomy, where the womb and cervix are completely removed.

Radiation therapy involves having treatment to the womb, cervix, and surrounding areas. Sometimes it is necessary to have radiation therapy following surgery to ensure all of the cancer is removed and lower the chances of the cancer from returning.

More advanced cervical cancer may require having a combination of radiation therapy and chemotherapy because chemotherapy drugs make the cancer cells more sensitive to radiation. The cancer specialists at Mid Florida Cancer Centers work closely with all of its patients to carefully consider and discuss the most effective treatment options available to them. The following symptoms for cervical cancer are similar to symptoms to other, more common conditions.

However, if you are experiencing any of these symptoms, it is critical you see your primary physician immediately because the earlier the cancer is detected, the more treatable it is.

Ovarian cancer forms in the tissues of the cervix, the organ connecting the uterus and vagina, and can be treated at Mid Florida Cancer Centers. The most effective course of treatment for ovarian cancer varies for each patient, and depends on several factors including the type of ovarian cancer you have, the stage of the cancer, the grade of the cancer, and your general heath. Following surgery, chemotherapy or, in some cases, radiation therapy is usually necessary in order to make sure the cancer is removed from the body and does not return.

Mid Florida Cancer Centers is dedicated to providing the best cancer treatment available to all patients. Never hungry? Appetite changes may be symptoms of ovarian cancer or other cancers not related to the reproductive system. Pain in the pelvis or abdominal area. Ongoing abdominal pain or discomfort — including gas, indigestion, pressure, bloating and cramps — can signal ovarian or endometrial cancer.

Changes in your bathroom habits. Suddenly need to urinate all the time or feel constant pressure on your bladder? Persistent indigestion or nausea. Occasionally, persistent indigestion or nausea can signal gynecologic cancers. Play it safe, and see your doctor if you feel queasy more often than usual. Change in bowel habits may be a sign of something externally pressing on the colon.

This could be any advanced stage gynecologic cancer or other cancers. Changes in your breasts. Most breast cancers are detected by women themselves during routine daily activities like bathing, shaving or even scratching. Be alert for lumps in the breast or armpit. Also be on the lookout for changes to the skin on your breasts, changes in the look and feel of your breasts, and abnormalities in the nipples. But if they last two weeks or longer, see your doctor to get yourself checked out.

My Chart. Donate Today. For Physicians. Cancer Moonshots. August 10 Cancer symptoms women shouldn't ignore. Cancer cells invade nearby tissues and can separate from an initial tumor to spread elsewhere in the body metastasize. The ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, cervix and vagina vaginal canal make up the female reproductive system. Changes in the balance of female hormones in the body. The ovaries make two main female hormones — estrogen and progesterone. Fluctuations in the balance of these hormones cause changes in the endometrium.

A disease or condition that increases the amount of estrogen, but not the level of progesterone, in your body can increase your risk of endometrial cancer. Examples include irregular ovulation patterns, which might happen in polycystic ovary syndrome, obesity and diabetes.

Taking hormones after menopause that contain estrogen but not progesterone increases the risk of endometrial cancer. A rare type of ovarian tumor that secretes estrogen also can increase the risk of endometrial cancer.

Endometrial cancer care at Mayo Clinic. Mayo Clinic does not endorse companies or products. Advertising revenue supports our not-for-profit mission. This content does not have an English version.

This content does not have an Arabic version. Overview Endometrial cancer Open pop-up dialog box Close. Endometrial cancer Endometrial cancer begins in the lining endometrium of the uterus. Female reproductive system Open pop-up dialog box Close.

Female reproductive system The ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, cervix and vagina vaginal canal make up the female reproductive system.



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